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Heart-Healthy Eating: A Guide to Lowering Cholesterol

October 1, 2026Conditions and TreatmentsBy Dr. Emily Smith

Healthy green salad bowls with fresh vegetables

High LDL cholesterol rarely causes symptoms — until it causes a heart attack or stroke. The good news: food moves the needle. A Mediterranean-style eating pattern can lower LDL by 10–15% within three months, often enough to delay or reduce medication.

Eat more of these

Oats and barley for soluble fiber, which pulls cholesterol out of the bloodstream. Fatty fish — salmon, sardines, mackerel — twice weekly for omega-3s. Olive oil, nuts, beans, lentils and a rainbow of vegetables round out the foundation.

Eat less of these

Processed meats, deep-fried foods, pastries made with palm oil and sugary drinks raise LDL and triglycerides fastest. You don’t need perfection — cutting these to occasional treats delivers most of the benefit.

  • Cook with olive oil instead of butter or palm oil
  • Add one bean-based dinner per week
  • Snack on a small handful of walnuts, not chips
  • Recheck cholesterol 3 months after changing your diet

Diet works best alongside knowing your numbers. Our cardiac program pairs nutrition coaching with ECG, blood-pressure mapping and cholesterol tracking — explore cardiac care or book a heart check.